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Determination
of Inorganic Lead Emissions from Stationary Sources – USEPA
Method 12
USEPA Method 12 is used for the determination of inorganic lead emissions
from stationary sources.
Particulate and gaseous Pb emissions are withdrawn isokinetically
from the source and are collected on a filter and in dilute nitric
acid. The collected samples are digested in acid solution and
are analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry using an air/acetylene
flame or inductively coupled argon plasma (ICP) AAS.
Analysis for Pb by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry is sensitive
to the chemical composition and to the physical properties (e.g.,
viscosity, pH) of the sample. The analytical procedure requires
the use of the Method of Standard Additions to check for these matrix
effects, and requires sample analysis using the Method of Standard
Additions if significant matrix effects are found to be present.
High concentrations of copper interfere with the analysis of Pb at
217.0 nm. This interference can be avoided by analyzing the
samples at 283.3 nm. |