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Vapor
Tightness of Gasoline Delivery Tank Using Pressure Vacuum Test –
USEPA Method 27
USEPA Method 27 is used for the determination of vapor tightness of
a gasoline delivery tank which is equipped with vapor collection equipment.
Pressure and vacuum are applied alternately to the compartments of
a gasoline delivery tank and the change in pressure or vacuum is recorded
after a specified period of time.
Testing problems may occur due to the presence of volatile vapors
and/or temperature fluctuations inside the delivery tank. Under
these conditions, it is often difficult to obtain a stable initial
pressure at the beginning of a test, and erroneous test results may
occur. To help prevent this, it is recommended that prior to
testing, volatile vapors be removed from the tank and the temperature
inside the tank be allowed to stabilize. Because it is not always
possible to completely attain these pretest conditions, a provision
to ensure reproducible results is included. The difference in
results for two consecutive runs must meet the criteria detailed in
the method. |